1. What is an expert system?
a) A system that uses artificial intelligence to automate routine tasks
b) A system that automates all tasks in an organization
c) A system that is operated by experts only
d) A system that provides expert advice in a specific domain
Answer: d) A system that provides expert advice in a specific domain
2. Which of the following is not a component of an expert system?
a) User interface
b) Inference engine
c) Knowledge base
d) Database management system
Answer: d) Database management system
3. Which of the following is a type of expert system?
a) Rule-based system
b) Neural network
c) Genetic algorithm
d) All of the above
Answer: a) Rule-based system
4. What is the function of the inference engine in an expert system?
a) To store the knowledge base
b) To communicate with the user interface
c) To reason about the information in the knowledge base
d) To interact with external databases
Answer: c) To reason about the information in the knowledge base
5. What is the difference between a knowledge base and a database in an expert system?
a) A database contains facts, while a knowledge base contains rules and procedures
b) A database contains rules and procedures, while a knowledge base contains facts
c) A knowledge base is used for data storage, while a database is used for rule-based reasoning
d) There is no difference between a knowledge base and a database in an expert system
Answer: a) A database contains facts, while a knowledge base contains rules and procedures
6. What is the knowledge base in an expert system?
a) The set of rules and knowledge provided by an expert
b) The database used to store the expert system's data
c) The software used to create the expert system
d) The output generated by the expert system
Answer: a
7. What is the role of a domain expert in developing an expert system?
a) To write the software code for the expert system
b) To provide the set of rules and knowledge used in the knowledge base
c) To create the user interface for the expert system
d) To test and validate the expert system
Answer: b
8. What is the benefit of using an expert system?
a) It can replace human experts in all domains
b) It can make decisions more quickly and accurately than humans
c) It does not require any knowledge or expertise to use
d) It can perform any task without any limitations
Answer: b